Ramadan began for Palestinians amidst stagnant cease-fire negotiations, worsening hunger in Gaza, and ongoing conflict with Israel. Despite attempts to maintain traditions, the atmosphere is somber due to the devastating five-month war. Food scarcity is widespread, even for those who can afford it. Efforts to broker a cease-fire have faltered, with Hamas demanding an end to the war while Israel insists on victory. The conflict has displaced thousands and left many on the brink of famine. Aid delivery is hindered by Israeli restrictions, exacerbating the crisis. Israel plans to expand its offensive, raising concerns for civilian safety. President Biden views an attack on Rafah as a “red line” but continues military aid to Israel.