Palestinian economy faces critical downturn amid escalating fiscal crisis

The Palestinian economy is in deep crisis amid Israel’s war on Gaza, tighter movement and trade restrictions in the West Bank, and collapsing financial inflows. A 2025 report by the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics and the Palestine Monetary Authority warns the downturn is nearing a breaking point for state institutions.

The report shows Gaza’s GDP plunged 84 percent compared with 2023, while the West Bank’s fell 13 percent, leaving overall output far below pre-war levels and recovery prospects extremely weak.

AJE